{"id":1575,"date":"2023-01-28T15:58:07","date_gmt":"2023-01-28T15:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/?p=1575"},"modified":"2023-04-17T11:25:23","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T11:25:23","slug":"professional-ethics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/professional-ethics\/","title":{"rendered":"Professional Ethics"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1575\" class=\"elementor elementor-1575\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a94d368 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1a94d368\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c14110f\" data-id=\"4c14110f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a9fec3c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a9fec3c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Professional_Ethics\"><\/span>Professional Ethics<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-456aeffc elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"456aeffc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24aae641 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"24aae641\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This brick is concerned with Professional Ethics in the fields of software engineering and ICT.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51a78cb0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"51a78cb0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e6af1dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e6af1dd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-720a4f0d\" data-id=\"720a4f0d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ef9466 elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8ef9466\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Typewriter_re_u9i2-650x650.png\" title=\"Creators writing\" alt=\"Creators writing\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1525d17d\" data-id=\"1525d17d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-686be5fb\" data-id=\"686be5fb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23a5ae7b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"23a5ae7b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Questions_contact_the_creator\"><\/span>Questions? contact the creator!<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-635670e3 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"635670e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"mailto:paul.gibson@telecom-sudparis.eu\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-user\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Paul Gibson (T\u00e9l\u00e9com SudParis) - paul.gibson@telecom-sudparis.eu<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-334b4c96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"334b4c96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54034ee2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54034ee2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">This educational unit contains:<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c0d2a61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c0d2a61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>4 activities to mix and match according to the load that most suits your class<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69c29dd7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"69c29dd7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdfa1be elementor-widget elementor-widget-toggle\" data-id=\"bdfa1be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"toggle.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-1991\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1991\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Learning_Objectives\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Learning Objectives<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1991\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1991\"><ul><li>The <strong>computing learning objective <\/strong>is to understand testing for certification and accreditation of critical systems<\/li><li>The <strong>ethical learning objective <\/strong>is to gain understanding of how every line of code has an ethical implication<\/li><li>The <strong>transversal learning objectives<\/strong> are<ul><li>to learn how to work in teams<\/li><li>to be able to present analysis of a technical issue<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-1992\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1992\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prerequisites\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Prerequisites<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1992\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1992\"><p>Foundational knowledge of software engineering, programming and testing.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toggle-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"elementor-tab-title-1993\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-1993\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Should_I_teach_this\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon elementor-toggle-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-right\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened\"><i class=\"elementor-toggle-icon-opened fas fa-caret-up\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-toggle-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Should I teach this?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-1993\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-1993\"><ul><li><strong>Suitable for teaching in<\/strong>\u00a0Software Engineering courses<\/li><li class=\"tb-heading\" data-toolset-blocks-heading=\"ad7fc07a08f68019705c2d79c96c7416\" data-last-update=\"1.4\"><strong>Disciplines:<\/strong> Engineering, Law<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a453627 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a453627\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1558df elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a1558df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suggested_teaching_approaches\"><\/span>Suggested teaching approaches<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e3a9a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e3a9a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The delivery mechanism\/teaching approach is based upon problem based learning\u00a0<a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/OGrady12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">O\u2019Grady, Michael J. (2012)<\/a>.<\/p><p>The <strong>planned load<\/strong> is 3-9 hours of direct contact time with the students, and 3-9 hours of homework for students to prepare in their own time.<\/p><p>We suggest 4 potential cumulative paths:<\/p><ol><li>Activity 1 &#8211;\u00a0Testing the hidden switch code and analyse the Volkswagen emissions case study (3 hours in class, 3 hours outside class)<\/li><li>Activity 2 &#8211; Design of a fault tolerant sensor system using redundancy, and analyse the Boeing 737 Max case study (3 hours in class, 3 hours outside class)<\/li><li>Activity 3 &#8211; Comparison of the case studies &#8211; inclusive of Activity 1 and 2 (6 hours in class, 6 hours outside class)<\/li><li>Activity 4 &#8211; Review of Professional Ethics for Software Engineeers &#8211; inclusive of Activity 1, 2 and 3 (9 hours in class, 9 hours outside class)<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4dcde7e elementor-tabs-view-horizontal elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"4dcde7e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-8151\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8151\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 1 -  Testing the hidden switch code<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-8152\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8152\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 2 - Design of a fault tolerant sensor system<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-8153\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8153\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 3 - Comparison<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-8154\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8154\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 4 - Review of Professional Ethics<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8151\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 1 -  Testing the hidden switch code<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-8151\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-8151\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><p>Students are provided with code that simulates a hidden switch which may be used in unethical ways, such as seen with the Volkswagen car emission scandal. The students are asked to test the code for certification purposes. Only afterwards, they are introduced to the emissions scandal case study and asked to reflect on the testing that they carried out.<\/p><p><b>It should take<\/b> 3 hours in class, 3 hours outside class.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It suits<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> software engineering students.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8152\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 2 - Design of a fault tolerant sensor system<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-8152\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-8152\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>Students are given a simulation of a critical sensor in a safety-critical sub-system. They are asked to evaluate whether the system is fault tolerant. This should lead to them identifying the need for redundancy. They are asked to redesign the original system to use redundant sensors. Only afterwards, they are introduced to the Boeing 737 Max case study, and asked to research the issue. It is hoped that they link this task to the redundant sensor design work they did previously.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It should take<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> 3 hours in class, 3 hours outside class.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It suits<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> software engineering students.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8153\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 3 - Comparison<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-8153\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-8153\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>Students are asked to carry out Activity 1 and 2. Students are asked to compare and contrast the Boeing and Volkswagen cases and to try and identify the ethical issues that they have in common. This should help understand the meaning of &#8220;professional ethics&#8221; for software engineers.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It should take<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> 6 hours in class, 6 hours outside class.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It suits<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> software engineering students.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-8154\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Activity 4 - Review of Professional Ethics<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-8154\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-8154\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"hidden\"><p>Students are asked to carry out Activity 3. Students are then asked to provide a short review of Professional Ethics for Software Engineers making references to the 2 case studies and others found by the students.<\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It should take<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> 9 hours in class, 9 hours outside class.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\"><b>It suits<\/b><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight );\"> Software Engineering students.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e9d427 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"8e9d427\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9b72a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9b72a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suggested_assessment_approaches\"><\/span>Suggested assessment  approaches<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69571ab4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"69571ab4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a575c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7a575c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The delivery mechanism\/teaching approach is based upon problem based learning\u00a0<a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/OGrady12.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">O\u2019Grady, Michael J. (2012)<\/a>. The evaluation is 75% technical \u2013 the coding, design and testing, and 25% ethical \u2013 the analysis and\/or definition of Professional Ethics.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-554a1c01 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"554a1c01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1msaCgtc1pe48pkG09krSyhSq0Q6SneKA\/view?usp=share_link\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Download all the resources<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b762c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0b762c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65545548 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"65545548\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resources\"><\/span>Resources<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42bc69c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"42bc69c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7f5402 elementor-position-left elementor-vertical-align-middle elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"b7f5402\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"737\" height=\"734\" src=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Video_influencer_re_ili7.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1581\" alt=\"Videos\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Video_influencer_re_ili7.png 737w, https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Video_influencer_re_ili7-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Video_influencer_re_ili7-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 737px) 100vw, 737px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Videos\"><\/span>Videos<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8946b0b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8946b0b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-619411a\" data-id=\"619411a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-636421d elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"636421d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=H2tuKiiznsY&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5eedc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b5eedc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>The real reason Boeing\u2019s new plane crashed twice<\/strong> &#8211; Vox, April 2019<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-af4b2fe\" data-id=\"af4b2fe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-143620a elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"143620a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=_T5xhHzZjPQ&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96fb07a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"96fb07a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Boeing 737 MAX Crashes Immediately After Takeoff | Here\u2019s What Really Happened to Flight 610<\/strong> &#8211; The Flight Channel, December 2019<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-5193000 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5193000\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4fef1c\" data-id=\"c4fef1c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c89660b elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"c89660b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=Y5TvFY7xRDM&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe4e0be elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe4e0be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Volkswagen emissions scandal: A timeline<\/strong> &#8211; CNN Business, June 2016<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb5e751\" data-id=\"bb5e751\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cefa1d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"cefa1d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=CQ4irwe3ZDk&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57292e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"57292e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Volkswagen\u2019s diesel scandal, explained &#8211; The Verge, Sept 2015<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e205c70 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e205c70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fdceebc elementor-position-left elementor-vertical-align-middle elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"6fdceebc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"991\" height=\"716\" src=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Reading_time_re_phf7.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1500\" alt=\"Further reading\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Reading_time_re_phf7.png 991w, https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Reading_time_re_phf7-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/undraw_Reading_time_re_phf7-768x555.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 991px) 100vw, 991px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h4 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Further_reading\"><\/span>Further reading<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-482a9827 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"482a9827\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Papers<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3effab0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3effab0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li>Thornley, C., Murnane, S., McLaughlin, S., Carcary, M., Doherty, E., and Veling, L. (2018)\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/ThornleyMMcLCDV18.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The role of ethics in developing professionalism within the global ICT<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/_wp_link_placeholder\">community.<\/a> International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals (IJHCITP), 2018 9(4): 56-71.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Ethical issues (general)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/StahlTM16.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">The ethics of computing: A survey of the computing-oriented literature.\u00a0<\/a>Stahl, Bernd Carsten, Job Timmermans, and Brent Daniel Mittelstadt. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) 48.4 (2016): 1-38.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Ethical issues (Professional Ethics)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/BrandenburgMinge19.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">AEpos \u2013 an instrument for the assessment of the ethical position in software development.<\/a>Stefan Brandenburg and Michael Minge. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, 20(2):153\u00e2\u20ac\u201c 165, 2019.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/SkenderiLuma-OsmaniImeri20.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Ethics in DevOps, the attitude of programmers towards it.<\/a>Muhamed Skenderi, Shkurte Luma-Osmani, and Florinda Imeri. Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics of UT, 5(9-10):69\u00e2\u20ac\u201c85, 2020.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/ThornleyMMcLCDV18.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">The role of ethics in developing professionalism within the global ICT community.<\/a>Clare Victoria Thornley, Sinead Murnane, Stephen McLoughlin, Marian Carcary, Eileen Doherty, and Louise Veling. International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals (IJHCITP), 9(4):56\u00e2\u20ac\u201c71, 2018.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/Vardi18.pdf.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Move Fast and Break Things.<\/a>Moshe Y Vardi, Commun. ACM 61, 9 (September 2018), 7. DOI:<a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3244026\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3244026<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Ethical issues (Safety and Security)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/Leveson20.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Are you sure your software will not kill anyone?\u00a0<\/a>Nancy Leveson. Communications of the ACM, 63(2):25\u00e2\u20ac\u201c28, 2020.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Computing issues (Software Engineering)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/AvgeriouETAL20.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">An overview and comparison of technical debt measurement tools.\u00a0<\/a>Paris C Avgeriou, Davide Taibi, Apostolos Ampatzoglou, Francesca Arcelli Fontana, Terese Besker, Alexandros Chatzigeorgiou, Valentina Lenarduzzi, Antonio Martini, Nasia Moschou, Ilaria Pigazzini, et al. . IEEE Software, 2020.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/Boehm06.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Value-based software engineering: Seven key elements and ethical considerations.\u00a0<\/a>Barry W Boehm. In Value-based software engineering, pages 109\u00e2\u20ac\u201c132. Springer, 2006.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Problem Domain (Transport)<\/strong><\/p><ul><li style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><ul><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/HerkertBorensteinMiller20.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">The Boeing 737 MAX: lessons for engineering ethics.<\/a>\u00a0Herkert, Joseph, Jason Borenstein, and Keith Miller. Science and engineering ethics 26.6 (2020): 2957-2974.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/EnglehardtWerhaneNewton21.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Leadership, engineering and ethical clashes at Boeing.<\/a>\u00a0Englehardt, Elaine, Patricia H. Werhane, and Lisa H. Newton. Science and engineering ethics 27.1 (2021): 1-17.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/Mansouri16.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">A case study of Volkswagen unethical practice in diesel emission test<\/a>\u00a0Mansouri, Nazanin.International Journal of Science and Engineering Applications 5.4 (2016): 211-216.<\/li><li class=\"pdf\"><a class=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/jpaulgibson.synology.me\/ETHICS4EU-Brick-ProfessionalEthics-TeacherWebSite\/SecondaryMaterial\/pdfs\/Wolf16.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow\">Embedded software in crisis.\u00a0<\/a>Wolf, Marilyn. Computer 49.1 (2016): 88-90.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ac23a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8ac23a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Code of Ethics<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e2e1233 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e2e1233\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.acm.org\/code-of-ethics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ACM Code of Ethics and Professional Conduct<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1aac38ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1aac38ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h6 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Other resources<\/h6>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65c4b8ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"65c4b8ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em>Boeing 787s must be turned off and on every 51 days to prevent \u2018misleading data\u2019 being shown to pilots. US air safety bods call it \u2018potentially catastrophic\u2019 if reboot directive not implemented.<\/em>. By Gareth Corfield, The Register, 2 Apr 2020. (<a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414143533\/https:\/\/www.theregister.co.uk\/2020\/04\/02\/boeing_787_power_cycle_51_days_stale_data\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><li><em>Ethiopian Report on 737 Max Crash Blames Boeing.<\/em>. By Simon Marks and Abdi Latif Dahir, New York Times, March 9, 2020. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414150029\/https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/03\/09\/world\/africa\/ethiopia-crash-boeing.html\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><li><em>How the Boeing 737 Max Disaster Looks to a Software Developer.<\/em>. By Gregory Travis, IEEE Spectrum, 18 April 2019. (<a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20201021124011\/https:\/\/spectrum.ieee.org\/aerospace\/aviation\/how-the-boeing-737-max-disaster-looks-to-a-software-developer\" rel=\"nofollow\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><li><em>Volkswagen emissions scandal: mass lawsuit opens in Germany<\/em>. By Jasper Jolly, The Guardian, 30 Sep, 2019. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414145603\/https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2019\/sep\/30\/volkswagen-emissions-scandal-mass-lawsuit-opens-in-germany\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Vehicular, Automobile<\/li><li><em>Boeing\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s problem was not engineering. It was a loss of corporate empathy.<\/em>. By Gregory Travis, May 2019. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414152519\/https:\/\/flyersrights.org\/737-max\/boeings-problem-was-not-engineering-it-was-a-loss-of-corporate-empathy\/\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><li><em>Why We Need to Address Ethical Issues In Software Engineering<\/em>. By Daniel Alcanja, Simple Programmer, October 9, 2019. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414091210\/https:\/\/simpleprogrammer.com\/ethical-issues-software-engineering\/\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Software Engineering<\/li><li><em>Post Office IT system that ruined lives \u2018still faulty\u2019, MPs told.<\/em>. By Brian Wheeler, BBC News, 10 March 2020. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200414152658\/https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/uk-politics-51817918\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Software Engineering, Law<\/li><li><em>Q&amp;A: What led to Boeing\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s 737 MAX crisis<\/em>. By Dominic Gates, Seattle Times, Nov. 18, 2020 (<a class=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.seattletimes.com\/business\/boeing-aerospace\/what-led-to-boeings-737-max-crisis-a-qa\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><li><em>Flight in \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcserious incident\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 after every \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcMiss\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 on board assigned child\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s weight<\/em>. By PA, Irish Times, April 2021. (<a href=\"http:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20210430092059\/https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/life-and-style\/travel\/europe\/flight-in-serious-incident-after-every-miss-on-board-assigned-child-s-weight-1.4532856\">Web archive<\/a>).\u00a0<b>KEYWORDs:<\/b>\u00a0Professionalism, Safety, Transport, Aerospace<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-217f9887 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"217f9887\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84fec97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"84fec97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d0c74a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6d0c74a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Evaluate your Teaching<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e357dc1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e357dc1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Don&#8217;t forget to evaluate your teaching! Did the students meet the learning objectives? You can ask the class to fill a questionnaire to collect both quantitative and qualitative data. The idea is that you can always improve your lectures and the resources based on the students&#8217; feedback.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-268e5104 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"268e5104\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c359c19 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5c359c19\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Let us know how we did<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bf277fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bf277fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; color: var( --e-global-color-text ); font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;\">Do you think the resources can be ameliorated? <\/span><u><a href=\"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/contact-us\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Let us know how we can do better via email<\/strong><\/a><\/u> or leave a comment!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Professional Ethics This brick is concerned with Professional Ethics in the fields of software engineering and ICT. Questions? contact the creator! Paul Gibson (T\u00e9l\u00e9com SudParis) &#8211; paul.gibson@telecom-sudparis.eu This educational unit contains: 4 activities to mix and match according to the load that most suits your class Learning Objectives The computing learning objective is to understand [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2943,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"zakra_sidebar_layout":"customizer","zakra_remove_content_margin":false,"zakra_sidebar":"customizer","zakra_transparent_header":"customizer","zakra_logo":0,"zakra_main_header_style":"default","zakra_menu_item_color":"","zakra_menu_item_hover_color":"","zakra_menu_item_active_color":"","zakra_menu_active_style":"","zakra_page_header":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"yes","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bricks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1575"}],"version-history":[{"count":59,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2956,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1575\/revisions\/2956"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ascnet.ie\/ethics4eu-website\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}